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[[File:Stave.jpg|thumb|upright=1|right|Runestaff]]
A runestaff is a special defensive item designed for use by [[pure]] professions. Runestaves are also treated as [[two-handed weapon]]s for offensive purposes.
Unlike most weapon types, a '''runestaff''' is utilized more for defense than for offense. A character of the spell casting professions may use this type of weapon. Held in the right hand, skill with a runestaff is based on the wielder’s overall magical knowledge. This arcane knowledge effectively translates into a runestaff "weapon" skill for purposes of parrying incoming attacks. Additionally, these wooden rune staves are capable of parrying magical bolt spells and missile weapons, whereas most other weapons cannot.


==Alternate Names==
== Training Requirements ==
Though any amount of training in magical skills will provide runestaff [[DS]], 8 ranks of magical skills per level will generate DS approximately equal to that provided by training 1x in [[Two-Handed Weapons]]. Actual training in the Two-Handed Weapons skill is required to generate offensive [[attack strength]] with a runestaff.


Alternate names for runestaff include '''asaya''', '''crook''', '''crosier''', '''pastoral staff''', '''rune staff''', '''scepter''', '''staff''', '''staff-of-Lumnis''', and '''walking stick'''.
The runestaff itself provides 10 parry ranks. Between 0 and 4 magic ranks per level gives 15% parry ranks per magic rank, between 4 and 11 magic ranks per level it is 10% and above 11 it is 5%. Thus a 60th level character with 800 magic ranks would get 10 + 60*(4*0.15+7*0.1+2.333*.05) = 96 parry ranks. (1 parry rank is worth 1.05 DS in defensive stance)


The runestaff is a different type of weapon than the [[quarterstaff]], even though both may use the noun "staff". One can {{mono|[[INSPECT]]}} a staff to determine its type.
== Advantages ==
The primary advantage of using a runestaff for defense versus other training paths is that the skills required are already considered to be a main part of a typical [[pure]] spell-caster's training path, and as such come at little to no additional cost to the player in terms of [[training point]]s. Runestaves are also the only form of defense which provide [[parry]] defense versus [[Bolt spell|bolt and ball spells]].


== Game Mechanics ==
Bolts are parried at half strength, so the character in the example above would have 48 parry ranks against missile attacks.


A runestaff may be used offensively as a melee weapon. When used in this manner it is classified as a [[Two-handed Weapons|two-handed weapon]] and its [[Attack Strength|attack strength]] is increased with training in the Two-Handed Weapons skill. Compared to other two-handed weapons, the runestaff does considerably less damage.
== Disadvantages ==
Because a Runestaff is considered a two-handed weapon, it does not provide as much defense as a shield. Specifically, the bonus garnered from a Runestaff in defensive stance is comparable to a shield's, but in offensive stance the Runestaff is significanly less effective. This is because any weapon provides parry defense which decreases in effectiveness as your [[stance]] becomes more offensive.


{{Weapon table start}}
Due to this mechanic, getting a Runestaff significantly enhanced via [[Enchant Item (925)]] is often not worth it because the bonus decreases to near-zero in offensive stance.
{{Weapon table runestaff}}
{{Weapon table end}}


The standard runestaff has a weight of 4 lbs.
== Magical Skills ==
{| {{prettytable}}
|-
| [[Elemental_Mana_Control|Elemental Mana Control]]
| [[Mental_Mana_Control|Mental Mana Control]]
|-
| [[Spiritual_Mana_Control|Spiritual Mana Control]]
| [[Sorcerous_Lores|Sorcerous Lores]]
|-
| [[Elemental_Lores|Elemental Lores]]
| [[Mental_Lores|Mental Lores]]
|-
| [[Spiritual_Lores|Spiritual Lores]]
| [[Spell_Aiming|Spell Aiming]]
|-
| [[Arcane_Symbols|Arcane Symbols]]
| [[Magic_Item_Use|Magic Item Use]]
|-
| [[Spell_Research|Spell Research]]
| [[Harness_Power|Harness Power]]
|}


Note: To edit this table go to [[Template:Weapon table runestaff]]
==Alternate Nouns==
Posted by Warden in May 2008:<br>
*crook<br>
*crosier<br>
*pastoral staff<br>
*rune staff<br>
*scepter<br>
*staff<br>


== External Links ==
== Runestaff Defense ==

{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin-left: 2em;"
|-
!colspan=4|Table: Runestaff Parry Ranks Conversion
|-
!Magic Ranks<br>per Level
!Weapon Ranks<br>Conversion
!style="border-left: 2px #aaa solid"|Magic Ranks<br>per Level
!Weapon Ranks<br>Conversion
|-align=center
|'''1'''
|Level &times; 0.15
|style="border-left: 2px #aaa solid"|'''9'''
|Level &times; 1.10
|-align=center
|'''2'''
|Level &times; 0.30
|style="border-left: 2px #aaa solid"|'''10'''
|Level &times; 1.20
|-align=center
|'''3'''
|Level &times; 0.45
|style="border-left: 2px #aaa solid"|'''11'''
|Level &times; 1.30
|-align=center
|'''4'''
|Level &times; 0.60
|style="border-left: 2px #aaa solid"|'''12'''
|Level &times; 1.35
|-align=center
|'''5'''
|Level &times; 0.70
|style="border-left: 2px #aaa solid"|'''13'''
|Level &times; 1.40
|-align=center
|'''6'''
|Level &times; 0.80
|style="border-left: 2px #aaa solid"|'''14'''
|Level &times; 1.45
|-align=center
|'''7'''
|Level &times; 0.90
|style="border-left: 2px #aaa solid"|'''15'''
|Level &times; 1.50
|-align=center
|'''8'''
|Level &times; 1.00
|style="border-left: 2px #aaa solid"|'''16'''
|Level &times; 1.55
|}
''Skills that contribute to runestaff defense: [[Arcane Symbols]], [[Harness Power]], [[Magic Item Use]], [[Spell Aiming]], [[Spell Research]], [[Mana Control]]s, [[Lore]]s.''

Unlike other weapons, a runestaff's full [[enchantment]] bonus is added directly to a character's [[Defensive Strength]] for all [[STANCE (verb)|stances]]. For example, a runestaff with a +25 enchant bonus will add +25 DS in stance offensive.

Gaining additional [[Parry#Parry_Defensive_Strength_(DS)|Parry DS]] with a runestaff requires training the magical skills listed above. Each skill, regardless of training point cost, is weighted equally when calculating parry DS. The chart to the right compares runestaff parry DS from magical ranks to (non-runestaff) two-handed weapon parry DS from Two-Handed Weapons ranks.

{|
|-
| style="background: #f2f2f2; padding: 1em; border: 1px dashed red;"| <span style="color: red;">Note</span>: Training in the Two-Handed Weapons skill ''does not'' add Parry DS. THW ranks only adds a bonus to the [[Attack Strength]] (AS) when the runestaff is used offensively. Do not train in Two-Handed Weapons unless you plan to swing the staff like a normal weapon.
|}

Runestaves are also the only type of weapon which provide parry defense against [bolt spell]]s, [[Thrown Weapons|thrown weapons]], and [[Ranged Weapons|ranged weapons]]). When parrying these ranged attacks, runestaves provide half their normal parrying bonus.

=== Melee ===

{| class="wikitable" style="float: right; clear: both;"
|-style = "color: blue"
! Stance
! Modifier
|-align=center
|'''Offensive'''
|0.20
|-align=center
|'''Advance'''
|0.30
|-align=center
|'''Forward'''
|0.40
|-align=center
|'''Neutral'''
|0.50
|-align=center
|'''Guarded'''
|0.60
|-align=center
|'''Defensive'''
|0.70
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="float: right; clear: both;"
|-style = "color: blue"
!Stance
!DS Bonus
|-align=center
|'''Offensive'''
|0
|-align=center
|'''Advance'''
|10
|-align=center
|'''Forward'''
|20
|-align=center
|'''Neutral'''
|30
|-align=center
|'''Guarded'''
|40
|-align=center
|'''Defensive'''
|50
|}

{{Equation box|'''Parry Defense Strength (DS) formula, runestaff vs. melee attacks:'''

:{{math|DS &#61; [Base Value] &times; [Stance Modifier] &times; 1.5 + [Stance Bonus] + Staff Enchant Bonus}}}}

where

:{{math|1=[Base Value] = [Parry Ranks] + &lfloor;STR/4&rfloor; + &lfloor;DEX/4&rfloor;}}

:{{math|[Parry Ranks]}} is shown on the conversion reference table; add 10 bonus ranks to the converted value.

:{{math|1=[Stance Modifier] = 20% + Stance / 2}}
::''Example: In Stance Guarded (Stance = 80%), the Stance Modifier would be 20% + (80% / 2) = 60%''

:{{math|1=[Stance Bonus] = Stance &times; 50}}
::''Example: In Stance Guarded (Stance = 80%), the Stance Bonus would be 80% &times; 50 = +40 DS''

=== Ranged ===

{{Equation box|'''Parry Defense Strength (DS) formula, runestaff vs. ranged attacks:'''

:{{math|DS &#61; ([Base Value] &times; [Stance Modifier] &times; 1.5) / 2 + [Stance Bonus] / 2 + [Staff Enchant Bonus] / 2}}}}

=== Example Calculation ===

Level 60 character, 660 total magic ranks, 20 STR bonus, 20 DEX bonus, stance guarded (stance modifier 0.60 and stance bonus +40), +25 runestaff enchant bonus.

Step 1: Divide total magic ranks by level
:660 / 60 = 11

Step 2: Locate 11 in the 'magic ranks per level' column, then multiply the character's level by the conversion factor shown in the table.
:60 &times; 1.30 = 78 Weapon Ranks

Step 3: Enter this value in the runestaff parry formula along with stats to determine the Base Value. Remember to add 10 bonus ranks.
:10 + Weapon Ranks + truncate(STR / 4) + truncate(DEX / 4) = Base Value
:10 + 78 + (20 / 4) + (20 / 4) = 98 (Base Value)

Final Melee DS: Enter base value, stance modifier and enchant bonus into formula. Truncate result after each operation.
:[Base Value] &times; [Stance Modifier] &times; 1.5 + [Stance Bonus] + [Runestaff Enchant Bonus] = Parry DS
:(98 &times; 0.60 &times; 1.5) + 40 + 25 = 152 Guarded Stance Melee Parry DS

Final Ranged DS: Enter base value, stance modifier and enchant bonus into formula. Truncate result after each operation.
:[Base Value] &times; [Stance Modifier] &times; 1.5 / 2 + [Stance Bonus] / 2 + [Runestaff Enchant Bonus] / 2 = Parry DS
:(98 &times; 0.60 &times; 1.5 / 2) + (40 / 2) + (25 / 2) = 75 Guarded Stance Ranged Parry DS

== Properties and Scripts ==

=== Flares ===

Like other weapons, runestaves can be infused with [[flares]] and can inflict additional damage and/or criticals with a successful [[warding]] or [[bolt spell]] attack roll. Runestaves which flare in this fashion (rather than when used as a melee weapon), will flare less often (approximately 1/7 casts). [[Elemental Blade (411)]] can also be used on 0x runestaves in order to obtain elemental flares, though these will flare even less frequently. This is a popular tactic in areas with creatures which [[Disarm Weapon|disarm]] or [[curse]] adversaries, causing them to lose their weapon.

[[Acuity]] flares are a special type of flare that increases attack and casting strength for one cast. Acuity occurs just before the attack resolves, giving a better chance of a successful hit. This can be a property of the staff itself or a potential benefit of [[Ensorcell]].

=== Bless ===

Unlike with melee and missile weapons, typically a spellcaster will not need a [[blessing]] to be able to hit [[undead]] with full effect with magic (as they would not be physically swinging it). Runestaves can still be blessed by a Cleric to give them holy water flares and to [[anchor]] non-corporeal undead (as long as the blessing Cleric meets the requirements for those effects). [[Faewood]] is a holy material so a faewood runestaff would be considered blessed when held by a Cleric or Paladin, but it does not inherently have flares or anchoring, so the natural blessing is only visible when trying to swing it or use a combat maneuver, or if a Paladin [[Consecrate (1604)|consecrates]] it for plasma flares. Faewood is easier to [[Sanctify (330)|sanctify]], however, and sanctification has many benefits for spellcasters against undead.

=== Scripts ===

Runestaves may have some scripts that give them additional roleplaying and/or mechanical benefits. These are typically released in limited quantities from [[festival]]s and [[pay event]]s. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list as there are numerous different scripts in the world, and many are not exclusive to runestaves.

Roleplaying only:
*[[Orb Staff]] - These staves are tipped with a glowing orb.
*[[Xojium]]

Mechanical:
*[[Gem-eating runestaff]]
*[[Globus Elanthias]]
*[[Nerve Staves]]
*[[Rotflares]] - Not exclusive to runestaves but are designed for sorcerers, scaling with necromancy lore training
*[[Sigil Staff]]
*[[Surita runestaff]]
*[[Wand-holding runestaff]]

==Resources==
*[[/saved posts|Saved posts]]
*[[Wand-holding runestaves (saved post)]]
*[[Two-handed Weapons]]
*[[List of woods]]
*[[Acuity flares]]
*[[Ensorcell (735)]]
*[http://www.play.net/gs4/info/combatguide.asp#staves Combat Guide: Rune Staves], on Play.net
*[http://www.play.net/gs4/info/combatguide.asp#staves Combat Guide: Rune Staves], on Play.net
*[http://forums.play.net/forums/GemStone%20IV/Hunting%20and%20Combat/Runestaffs%20and%20Magical%20Staves/view Officials folder]


[[category:Common Magical Items]]
[[Category:Items]]
[[category:Weapons]]
[[Category:Weapons]]
[[Category:Magic]]

Latest revision as of 18:16, 12 December 2024

Runestaff

Unlike most weapon types, a runestaff is utilized more for defense than for offense. A character of the spell casting professions may use this type of weapon. Held in the right hand, skill with a runestaff is based on the wielder’s overall magical knowledge. This arcane knowledge effectively translates into a runestaff "weapon" skill for purposes of parrying incoming attacks. Additionally, these wooden rune staves are capable of parrying magical bolt spells and missile weapons, whereas most other weapons cannot.

Alternate Names

Alternate names for runestaff include asaya, crook, crosier, pastoral staff, rune staff, scepter, staff, staff-of-Lumnis, and walking stick.

The runestaff is a different type of weapon than the quarterstaff, even though both may use the noun "staff". One can INSPECT a staff to determine its type.

Game Mechanics

A runestaff may be used offensively as a melee weapon. When used in this manner it is classified as a two-handed weapon and its attack strength is increased with training in the Two-Handed Weapons skill. Compared to other two-handed weapons, the runestaff does considerably less damage.

Weapon AG Cloth Leather Scale Chain Plate RT Min RT Damage Type STR/DU
AsG 1 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Runestaff DF .250 .200 .150 .150 .075 6 4 Crush 20/270
AvD 10 15 14 13 12 10 8 6 4 15 11 7 3 10 4 -2 -8

The standard runestaff has a weight of 4 lbs.

Note: To edit this table go to Template:Weapon table runestaff

Runestaff Defense

Table: Runestaff Parry Ranks Conversion
Magic Ranks
per Level
Weapon Ranks
Conversion
Magic Ranks
per Level
Weapon Ranks
Conversion
1 Level × 0.15 9 Level × 1.10
2 Level × 0.30 10 Level × 1.20
3 Level × 0.45 11 Level × 1.30
4 Level × 0.60 12 Level × 1.35
5 Level × 0.70 13 Level × 1.40
6 Level × 0.80 14 Level × 1.45
7 Level × 0.90 15 Level × 1.50
8 Level × 1.00 16 Level × 1.55

Skills that contribute to runestaff defense: Arcane Symbols, Harness Power, Magic Item Use, Spell Aiming, Spell Research, Mana Controls, Lores.

Unlike other weapons, a runestaff's full enchantment bonus is added directly to a character's Defensive Strength for all stances. For example, a runestaff with a +25 enchant bonus will add +25 DS in stance offensive.

Gaining additional Parry DS with a runestaff requires training the magical skills listed above. Each skill, regardless of training point cost, is weighted equally when calculating parry DS. The chart to the right compares runestaff parry DS from magical ranks to (non-runestaff) two-handed weapon parry DS from Two-Handed Weapons ranks.

Note: Training in the Two-Handed Weapons skill does not add Parry DS. THW ranks only adds a bonus to the Attack Strength (AS) when the runestaff is used offensively. Do not train in Two-Handed Weapons unless you plan to swing the staff like a normal weapon.

Runestaves are also the only type of weapon which provide parry defense against [bolt spell]]s, thrown weapons, and ranged weapons). When parrying these ranged attacks, runestaves provide half their normal parrying bonus.

Melee

Stance Modifier
Offensive 0.20
Advance 0.30
Forward 0.40
Neutral 0.50
Guarded 0.60
Defensive 0.70
Stance DS Bonus
Offensive 0
Advance 10
Forward 20
Neutral 30
Guarded 40
Defensive 50
Parry Defense Strength (DS) formula, runestaff vs. melee attacks:
DS = [Base Value] × [Stance Modifier] × 1.5 + [Stance Bonus] + Staff Enchant Bonus

where

[Base Value] = [Parry Ranks] + ⌊STR/4⌋ + ⌊DEX/4⌋
[Parry Ranks] is shown on the conversion reference table; add 10 bonus ranks to the converted value.
[Stance Modifier] = 20% + Stance / 2
Example: In Stance Guarded (Stance = 80%), the Stance Modifier would be 20% + (80% / 2) = 60%
[Stance Bonus] = Stance × 50
Example: In Stance Guarded (Stance = 80%), the Stance Bonus would be 80% × 50 = +40 DS

Ranged

Parry Defense Strength (DS) formula, runestaff vs. ranged attacks:
DS = ([Base Value] × [Stance Modifier] × 1.5) / 2 + [Stance Bonus] / 2 + [Staff Enchant Bonus] / 2

Example Calculation

Level 60 character, 660 total magic ranks, 20 STR bonus, 20 DEX bonus, stance guarded (stance modifier 0.60 and stance bonus +40), +25 runestaff enchant bonus.

Step 1: Divide total magic ranks by level

660 / 60 = 11

Step 2: Locate 11 in the 'magic ranks per level' column, then multiply the character's level by the conversion factor shown in the table.

60 × 1.30 = 78 Weapon Ranks

Step 3: Enter this value in the runestaff parry formula along with stats to determine the Base Value. Remember to add 10 bonus ranks.

10 + Weapon Ranks + truncate(STR / 4) + truncate(DEX / 4) = Base Value
10 + 78 + (20 / 4) + (20 / 4) = 98 (Base Value)

Final Melee DS: Enter base value, stance modifier and enchant bonus into formula. Truncate result after each operation.

[Base Value] × [Stance Modifier] × 1.5 + [Stance Bonus] + [Runestaff Enchant Bonus] = Parry DS
(98 × 0.60 × 1.5) + 40 + 25 = 152 Guarded Stance Melee Parry DS

Final Ranged DS: Enter base value, stance modifier and enchant bonus into formula. Truncate result after each operation.

[Base Value] × [Stance Modifier] × 1.5 / 2 + [Stance Bonus] / 2 + [Runestaff Enchant Bonus] / 2 = Parry DS
(98 × 0.60 × 1.5 / 2) + (40 / 2) + (25 / 2) = 75 Guarded Stance Ranged Parry DS

Properties and Scripts

Flares

Like other weapons, runestaves can be infused with flares and can inflict additional damage and/or criticals with a successful warding or bolt spell attack roll. Runestaves which flare in this fashion (rather than when used as a melee weapon), will flare less often (approximately 1/7 casts). Elemental Blade (411) can also be used on 0x runestaves in order to obtain elemental flares, though these will flare even less frequently. This is a popular tactic in areas with creatures which disarm or curse adversaries, causing them to lose their weapon.

Acuity flares are a special type of flare that increases attack and casting strength for one cast. Acuity occurs just before the attack resolves, giving a better chance of a successful hit. This can be a property of the staff itself or a potential benefit of Ensorcell.

Bless

Unlike with melee and missile weapons, typically a spellcaster will not need a blessing to be able to hit undead with full effect with magic (as they would not be physically swinging it). Runestaves can still be blessed by a Cleric to give them holy water flares and to anchor non-corporeal undead (as long as the blessing Cleric meets the requirements for those effects). Faewood is a holy material so a faewood runestaff would be considered blessed when held by a Cleric or Paladin, but it does not inherently have flares or anchoring, so the natural blessing is only visible when trying to swing it or use a combat maneuver, or if a Paladin consecrates it for plasma flares. Faewood is easier to sanctify, however, and sanctification has many benefits for spellcasters against undead.

Scripts

Runestaves may have some scripts that give them additional roleplaying and/or mechanical benefits. These are typically released in limited quantities from festivals and pay events. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list as there are numerous different scripts in the world, and many are not exclusive to runestaves.

Roleplaying only:

Mechanical:

Resources